ýÌåÍøÕ¾¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖеÄÉ«²Ê´îÅäÔÔòÊÇʲô
É«²ÊÊÇÉè¼ÆÖв»¿É»òȱµÄÖ÷ÒªÔªËØ£¬ËüÄܹ»Ö±½ÓÓ°Ïì¹ÛÖÚµÄÇéÐ÷ºÍÐÐΪ¡£ÔÚýÌåÍøÕ¾¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖУ¬ºÏÀíµÄÉ«²Ê´îÅä²»µ«ÄÜÎüÒýÓû§µÄ×¢ÖØÁ¦£¬»¹ÄÜת´ïÆ·ÅƵļÛÖµ¹ÛºÍÐÅÏ¢¡£±¾ÎĽ«Ì½ÌÖýÌåÍøÕ¾¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖеÄÉ«²Ê´îÅäÔÔò£¬×ÊÖúÉè¼Æʦ¸üºÃµØ¾ÙÐÐÉ«²ÊÑ¡ÔñºÍÔËÓã¬Ê¹¹ã¸æ¸ü¾ßÎüÒýÁ¦ºÍÓÐÓÃÐÔ¡£
1. É«²ÊµÄ»ù±¾ÊôÐÔ
Ã÷È·É«²ÊµÄ»ù±¾ÊôÐÔÊǾÙÐÐÓÐÓÃÉ«²Ê´îÅäµÄÌõ¼þ¡£É«²ÊÖ÷ÒªÓÐÈýÖÖÊôÐÔ£ºÉ«ÏࣨHue£©¡¢±¥ºÍ¶È£¨Saturation£©ºÍÃ÷¶È£¨Brightness£©¡£É«ÏàÖ¸µÄÊÇÑÕÉ«µÄÖÖÀ࣬ÈçºìÉ«¡¢À¶É«µÈ£»±¥ºÍ¶È·´Ó¦ÑÕÉ«µÄÏÊÑÞˮƽ£¬±¥ºÍ¶È¸ßµÄÑÕÉ«ÏÔµÃÃ÷ÁÁÏÊÑÞ£¬±¥ºÍ¶ÈµÍÔòÏÔµÃÒõ»Þ£»Ã÷¶ÈÔòÊÇÑÕÉ«µÄÁÁ¶È£¬Ã÷¶È¸ßµÄÑÕɫͨ³£ÏÔµÃÇáÓ¯£¬¶øÃ÷¶ÈµÍµÄÑÕÉ«ÔòÏԵü«ÖØ¡£
ÔÚ¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖУ¬Éè¼ÆʦÐèÒª×ÛºÏÔËÓÃÕâÈýÖÖÊôÐÔÀ´Ñ¡ÔñºÏÊʵÄÑÕÉ«£¬Ê¹µÃÕû¸öÉè¼Æ¼Èе÷ÓÖ¾ßÎüÒýÁ¦¡£
2. É«²ÊÐÄÀíѧ
É«²Ê²»µ«½öÊÇÊÓ¾õÔªËØ£¬Ëü»¹ÔںܺéÁ÷ƽÉÏÓ°ÏìÈ˵ÄÐÄÀí¸ÐÊÜ¡£²î±ðµÄÑÕÉ«»á¸øÈË´øÀ´²î±ðµÄÇéÐ÷ºÍåÚÏë¡£ÀýÈçºìɫͨ³£´ú±í¼¤ÇéºÍÄÜÁ¿£¬ÈÝÒ×Òý·¢Óû§µÄ¹ºÖÃÓûÍû£»À¶É«Ôòת´ï³öרҵºÍÐÅÍУ¬ÊʺϽðÈںͿƼ¼Àà¹ã¸æ£»»ÆÉ«ÍùÍù¸øÈËÎÂÎÂů¿ìÀֵĸÐÊÜ£¬ÊʺÏÓë¶ùͯºÍ¼ÒÍ¥Ïà¹ØµÄ²úÆ·¡£
Éè¼ÆʦÔÚÑ¡ÔñÑÕɫʱ£¬ÐèҪ˼Á¿Ä¿µÄÊÜÖÚµÄÐÄÀí·´Ó¦£¬Æ¾Ö¤Æ·Åƶ¨Î»À´Ñ¡Ôñ×îÄÜת´ïÆ·ÅÆÐÎÏóºÍÐÅÏ¢µÄÉ«²Ê¡£
3. É«²Ê´îÅäµÄ»ùÀ´Ô´Ôò
ÔÚýÌåÍøÕ¾¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖУ¬É«²Ê´îÅäµÄÔÔò¿ÉÒÔ¹éÄÉΪÒÔϼ¸µã£º
3.1 ±ÈÕÕÓëе÷
±ÈÕÕÊÇָʹÓòî±ðµÄÑÕÉ«×éºÏ£¬ÒÔ±ãÔÚÊÓ¾õÉÏÐγÉÏÊÃ÷µÄÇø·Ö¡£Êʵ±µÄ±ÈÕÕÄÜÖ¸µ¼¹ÛÖÚµÄ×¢ÖØÁ¦£¬½«ËûÃǵÄÑ۹⼯ÖÐÔÚÖ÷ÒªµÄÄÚÈÝ»òÐж¯ºôÓõ£¨Èç¡°Á¬Ã¦¹ºÖá±°´Å¥£©ÉÏ¡£Ðµ÷ÔòÇ¿µ÷ʹÓÃÏàËÆÉ«µ÷µÄÑÕÉ«£¬Ê¹Õû¸ö¹ã¸æ¿ò¼Ü¿´ÆðÀ´Ô½·¢Ðµ÷¡£Ò»ÖÖÓÐÓõÄÕ½ÂÔÊÇʹÓñÈÕÕÉ«¾ÙÐÐÍ»ÏÔ£¬Í¬Ê±ÓÃе÷É«×÷ΪÅä¾°£¬Ê¹¹ã¸æ¼ÈÍ»³öÓÖ²»Ê§ÕûÌåÐÔ¡£
3.2 µ¥É«ºÍ¶àÉ«´îÅä
ÔÚ¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖУ¬µ¥É«´îÅäÍùÍù¿ÉÒÔ±¬·¢Í³Ò»¡¢ÕûÆëµÄÊÓ¾õЧ¹û¡£Ê¹ÓÃÒ»ÖÖÑÕÉ«µÄ²î±ðÃ÷¶ÈºÍ±¥ºÍ¶È£¬Äܹ»´´Á¢³ö¸»ºñµÄÌõÀí¸Ð£¬¸øÈËÒ»ÖÖÑÅÖ¡¢ÏÖ´úµÄ¸ÐÊÜ¡£¶ø¶àÉ«´îÅäÔò¸ü¾ß»îÁ¦£¬¿ÉÒÔת´ï¶¯Ì¬µÄ¸ÐÊÜ£¬µ«ÐèÒª¿ØÖÆ×èֹɫ²Ê¹ýÓÚÔÓÂÒ¡£ÎÞÂÛÑ¡Ôñµ¥É«ÕվɶàÉ«´îÅ䣬Éè¼Æʦ¶¼Ó¦¸ÃÈ·±£ÕûÌåЧ¹ûÇкÏÆ·ÅÆÐÎÏóÓë¹ã¸æÄ¿µÄ¡£
3.3 É«²Ê±ÈÀý
É«²ÊµÄʹÓñÈÀý¶ÔÕûÌåÊÓ¾õЧ¹ûÓкܴóÓ°Ïì¡£Ò»Ñùƽ³£À´Ëµ£¬Éè¼Æʦ¿ÉÒÔ×ñÕÕ¡°60-30-10¡±¹æÔò¼´60%µÄÖ÷É«µ÷£¬30%µÄ¸¨É«µ÷£¬10%µÄÇ¿µ÷É«¡£ÕâÑùµÄ±ÈÀý¿ÉÒÔ×ÊÖúÔöÇ¿ÊÓ¾õÌõÀí¸Ð£¬Í¬Ê±×èֹɫ²ÊÉϵÄÔÓÂÒ¡£ÔÚÏêϸ²Ù×÷ÖУ¬»¹Ðè˼Á¿²î±ðÆÁÄ»ºÍÉè±¹ØÁ¬ÄÌåÏÖ£¬È·±£É«²ÊÔÚ²î±ðÇéÐÎ϶¼Äܼá³ÖÒ»¶¨µÄÊÓ¾õÒ»ÖÂÐÔ¡£
4. É«²ÊºÍÆ·ÅÆʶ±ð
ÔÚýÌåÍøÕ¾µÄ¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖУ¬Æ·ÅÆÉ«²ÊµÄʹÓÃÖÁ¹ØÖ÷Òª¡£Æ·ÅÆÉ«²ÊÄܹ»¿ìËٵؽ«¹ÛÖÚÓëÆ·ÅÆÁªÏµÆðÀ´£¬ÐγÉÆæÒìµÄÊÓ¾õʶ±ð¡£Í¨³£ÇéÐÎÏ£¬Æ·ÅÆ»áÖƶ©Ò»Ì×±ê×¼µÄÉ«²Ê×éºÏ£¬ÒÔÈ·±£ÔÚÖÖÖÖÇ°ÑԺ͹ã¸æÖеÄÒ»ÖÂÐÔ¡£ÀýÈçijЩƷÅƵÄÔ´´ÑÕÉ«¿ÉÄÜÒѾ³ÉΪËüÃDZêʶµÄÒ»²¿·Ö£¬Òò´ËÔÚ¹ã¸æÖмá³ÖʹÓÃÕâЩÑÕÉ«¿ÉÒÔ×ÊÖú¼ÓÉîÓû§¶ÔÆ·ÅƵÄÓ¡Ïó¡£
Éè¼ÆʦÔÚÊÂÇéÖУ¬Ðè˼Á¿ÔõÑù½«Æ·ÅÆÉ«²ÊÓë¹ã¸æÄÚÈÝÍŽᣬʹÆä¼ÈÄÜÎüÒýÄ¿µÄÓû§£¬ÓÖÄÜÔöÇ¿Æ·ÅÆÈÏͬ¸Ð¡£
5. É«²ÊÓëÎÄ»¯
²î±ðµÄÎÄ»¯¶ÔÑÕÉ«µÄÃ÷È·ºÍ¸ÐÊܾ³£±£´æ²î±ð¡£ÔÚ¹ú¼Ê»¯µÄýÌåÍøÕ¾¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖУ¬Éè¼ÆʦÐèÒª¶Ô²î±ðÊг¡µÄÎÄ»¯Åä¾°ÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄÏàʶ¡£ÀýÈçÔÚÎ÷·½ÎÄ»¯ÖУ¬°×É«¾³£´ú±íÕê½àºÍÐÂ×îÏÈ£¬¶øÔÚijЩ¶«ÑÇÎÄ»¯ÖУ¬°×É«Ôò¿ÉÄÜÓë×·µ¿Ïà¹Ø¡£Éè¼ÆʦÔÚʹÓÃÉ«²Êʱ£¬ÒªÈ·±£¹ã¸æ²»»áÓÉÓÚÎÄ»¯²î±ð¶ø±¬·¢Îó½â»ò¸ºÃæÓ°Ïì¡£
6. É«²ÊµÄÇ÷ÊÆÓëµ÷ÑÐ
¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖÐÉ«²ÊµÄÇ÷ÊÆһֱת±ä£¬Éè¼ÆʦӦËæʱ¹Øעɫ²ÊÊ¢ÐÐÇ÷ÊƺÍÊг¡ÐèÇó¡£ÀýÈçÒÑÍù¼¸ÄêÄÚ£¬¼«¼òºÍ×ÔȻɫµ÷Öð½¥±»ÒÔΪÊÇÉè¼ÆÖеÄÒ»ÖÖÖ÷Á÷£¬Ëæ×ÅÈËÃǶԿµ½¡ºÍ»·±£µÄÖØÊÓ£¬ÂÌÉ«ÐìÐì³ÉΪ´ú±í×ÔÈ»ºÍ¿ÉÒ»Á¬Éú³¤µÄÏóÕ÷¡£ÔÚÑ¡Ôñ¹ã¸æÉ«²Êʱ£¬Éè¼ÆʦӦ°´ÆÚ¾ÙÐÐÉ«²ÊÇ÷ÊƵĵ÷ÑУ¬²¢ÍŽáÆ·Åƶ¨Î»£¬Ê¹ÓÃÊʺϵ±ÏÂÊг¡µÄÉ«²Ê×éºÏ¡£
7. ²âÊÔÓë·´Ïì
Ò»¸öÓÐÓõÄÉ«²Ê¼Æ»®ÐèÒª¾ÓɲâÊԺͷ´Ïì¡£Éè¼Æʦ¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýA/B²âÊÔµÈÒªÁ죬½ÏÁ¿²î±ðÉ«²Ê×éºÏ¶ÔÓû§µã»÷ÂÊ»òת»¯ÂʵÄÓ°Ï졣ͨ¹ýÊý¾ÝÆÊÎö£¬Éè¼Æʦ¿ÉÒÔÏàʶÓû§¶Ô²î±ðÉ«²Ê×éºÏµÄ·´Ó¦£¬´Ó¶ø½øÒ»²½ÓÅ»¯Æä¹ã¸æÉè¼Æ¡£»ñÈ¡Óû§·´ÏìÒ²ÊÇÑé֤ɫ²ÊÉè¼ÆÓÐÓÃÐÔµÄÖ÷Òª·½·¨£¬¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÎʾíÊÓ²ì»òÓû§·Ã̸µÄÒªÁ죬ÉîÈëÏàʶĿµÄÓû§µÄÇéÐ÷ºÍÐÄÀí¡£
8. ×ܽá
É«²Ê´îÅäÔÚýÌåÍøÕ¾¹ã¸æÉè¼ÆÖÐÊÎÑÝ×ÅÖÁ¹ØÖ÷ÒªµÄ½ÇÉ«£¬Ó°Ïì×ÅÓû§µÄµÚÒ»Ó¡ÏóºÍ»¥¶¯ÌåÑ顣ͨ¹ý¶ÔÉ«²Ê»ù±¾ÊôÐÔµÄÃ÷È·¡¢ÐÄÀíѧµÄÓ¦Óá¢Ê¹Óûù±¾µÄÉ«²Ê´îÅäÔÔò£¬Î¬»¤Æ·ÅÆʶ±ðÓëÎÄ»¯²î±ð£¬¹ØעʢÐÐÇ÷ÊÆ£¬¾ÙÐвâÊÔÓë·´Ï죬Éè¼ÆʦÄܹ»´´×÷³ö¸ü¾ßÎüÒýÁ¦ºÍÓÐÓÃÐԵĹã¸æÉè¼Æ¡£
ÔÚÕâ¸öÊÓ¾õΪÍõµÄʱ´ú£¬ºÏÀíµÄÉ«²Ê´îÅä²»µ«Êǹã¸æÉè¼ÆµÄÐèÇ󣬸üÊÇÆ·ÅƼÛֵת´ïµÄÖ÷Òª¹¤¾ß¡£Ö»ÓÐһֱ̽Ë÷¡¢ÊµÑéºÍµ÷½â£¬Éè¼Æʦ²Å»ªÔÚ˲ϢÍò±äµÄÉÌÒµÇéÐÎÖÐÁ¢ÓÚ²»°ÜÖ®µØ¡£
Ïà¹ØÍƼö
³É¶¼¹ã¸æÐÐÒµÖÐÐÎÏóǽÉè¼ÆµÄÔ¤Ëã¹æÄ£ÊǼ¸¶à
»²áÉè¼ÆÔõÑù×öºÃÆ·ÅƵÄÕ½ÂÔÖÎÀí
ÊÓƵ¹ã¸æÖÆ×÷µÄÒªº¦°ì·¨ÓÐÄÄЩ£¿
´ÓAµ½Z£ºÖÆ×÷Ò»ÔòÒýÈËÈëʤµÄ¹ã¸æÉè¼Æ°ì·¨